Soal No.34 Literasi Bahasa Inggris
Artificial Intelligence or AL isa term which simply means the machine intelligence. Lately a has been a popular debate whether AI is considered as a threat or a benefit to humans. Even though portrayed as a threat on account of the loss of jobs, Al is promising solution in disaster response and for medical applications with efficiency and high precision compared to humans.
AI has proven to be a solution to natural disasters which affect different places globally. The success of any humanitarian intervention depends on quality information, which is in the heart of Al system. For example, the Artificial Intelligence Disaster Response has been applied in different catastrophes. In this case, Al comes handy as a partner in helping humans prevent the aftermath of disaster. Therefore, artificial intelligence is able to solve tasks that are otherwise complicated and time-consuming to humans.
Apart from disaster response, AI also plays a critical role in field of medicine including research, training, and diagnosis of diseases. Medical Al deals with the construction of AI systems and programs that can make diagnosis and therapy recommendations easier. It is evident that AT has not only revolutionized the medical field but also promised its sustainability
However, Al also presents the existential threat of loss of jobs. Research predicts that artificial intelligence already has and poses an existential threat to the labor market. The emergence of intelligent algorithm that controls robot has led to the loss of jobs that are otherwise tiring and monotonous to humans. Even so, not all jobs in entirety will be affected. Rather, even the existence of Al in the workplace would require the support of experts, which is also another frontier for job creation. In sum, even though AI poses a threat to the labor market, it creates an avenue for employment as well.
In conclusion, amid the fear that AI is a threat, either now or in the future it is clear that it has substantial and critical benefits for humans. Using the system that mimic human and animal intelligence is the next frontier in solving problems within society.
Adapted from: https://gradecrest.com/
Which of the following is the best restates the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?
A. It is predicted that the expansion of AI has improved the quality of labor skills.
B. It is possible that presence of AI has jeopardized the labor market.
C. It is evident that the fast growing of AI has reduced the number of highly skilled professions.
D. It is claimed that the existence of AI has created job opportunities for labor
E. It is certain that the emergence of AI has positively influenced the labor market.
Diketahui pada teks ini kita ditanya mengenai pernyataan yang mana yang paling tepat untuk menyatakan kembali kalimat yang digaris bawahi pada paragraph 4. Kalimat yang bergaris bawah adalah “research predicts that artificial intelligence already has and poses an existential threat to the labor market” pada kalimat ini diberitahukan bahwa penelitian sudah memperkirakan bawah artificial intelligence sudah menunjukan acaman pada pasar tenaga kerja.
Jawaban yang paling tepat adalah B, karena pada pilihan B terdapat kata “jeopardized” yang memiliki arti teracam yang tepat untuk menyatakan kembali kalimat yang bergaris bawah pada paragraph keempat.
Tips yang pertama adalah membaca soal sebelum membaca teks agar menghemat waktu saat mengerjakan soal. Jadi pada soal ini cukup baca paragraph 4 ya
Tips yang kedua membaca dengan teknik skimming. Teknik skimming adalah teknik membaca cepat sehingga dapat menemukan ide-ide pokok dengan lebih cepat dan tepat.
Terjemahan kata dalam teks
English |
Indonesia |
able |
sanggup |
account |
Akun |
affect |
memengaruhi |
affected |
terpengaruh |
aftermath |
akibat |
AI |
AI |
AL |
AL |
algorithm |
algoritma |
all |
semua |
already |
sudah |
also |
juga |
amid |
di tengah |
an |
sebuah |
and |
dan |
animal |
satwa |
another |
lain |
any |
setiap |
Apart |
Terpisah |
applications |
aplikasi |
applied |
terapan |
are |
adalah |
Artificial |
Palsu |
as |
sebagai |
AT |
PADA |
avenue |
jalan |
be |
menjadi |
been |
pernah |
benefit |
keuntungan |
benefits |
manfaat |
but |
tetapi |
can |
bisa |
case |
kasus |
catastrophes |
bencana |
clear |
jernih |
comes |
datang |
compared |
dibandingkan |
complicated |
rumit |
conclusion |
kesimpulan |
considered |
dipertimbangkan |
construction |
konstruksi |
controls |
kontrol |
creates |
menciptakan |
creation |
penciptaan |
critical |
kritis |
deals |
penawaran |
debate |
perdebatan |
depends |
bergantung |
diagnosis |
diagnosa |
different |
berbeda |
disaster |
bencana |
disasters |
bencana |
diseases |
penyakit |
easier |
lebih mudah |
efficiency |
efisiensi |
either |
salah satu |
emergence |
munculnya |
employment |
pekerjaan |
entirety |
keseluruhan |
Even |
Bahkan |
evident |
jelas |
example |
contoh |
existence |
adanya |
existential |
eksistensial |
experts |
ahli |
fear |
takut |
field |
bidang |
for |
untuk |
from |
dari |
frontier |
perbatasan |
future |
masa depan |
globally |
secara global |
handy |
berguna |
has |
memiliki |
heart |
jantung |
helping |
membantu |
high |
tinggi |
However |
Namun |
human |
manusia |
humanitarian |
kemanusiaan |
humans |
manusia |
in |
di |
including |
termasuk |
information |
informasi |
Intelligence |
Intelijen |
intelligent |
cerdas |
intervention |
intervensi |
is |
adalah |
isa |
adalah |
It |
Dia |
job |
pekerjaan |
jobs |
pekerjaan |
labor |
tenaga kerja |
Lately |
Akhir-akhir ini |
led |
dipimpin |
loss |
kehilangan |
machine |
mesin |
make |
membuat |
market |
pasar |
means |
cara |
medical |
medis |
medicine |
obat-obatan |
mimic |
meniru |
monotonous |
membosankan |
natural |
alami |
next |
Berikutnya |
not |
bukan |
now |
sekarang |
of |
dari |
on |
pada |
only |
hanya |
or |
atau |
otherwise |
jika tidak |
partner |
mitra |
places |
tempat |
plays |
memainkan |
popular |
populer |
portrayed |
digambarkan |
poses |
pose |
precision |
presisi |
predicts |
memprediksi |
presents |
hadiah |
prevent |
mencegah |
problems |
masalah |
programs |
program |
promised |
berjanji |
promising |
menjanjikan |
proven |
terbukti |
quality |
kualitas |
Rather |
Lebih tepatnya |
recommendations |
rekomendasi |
require |
memerlukan |
research |
riset |
response |
tanggapan |
revolutionized |
merevolusi |
robot |
robot |
role |
peran |
simply |
secara sederhana |
so |
jadi |
society |
masyarakat |
solution |
larutan |
solve |
menyelesaikan |
solving |
memecahkan |
substantial |
besar |
success |
kesuksesan |
sum |
jumlah |
support |
mendukung |
sustainability |
keberlanjutan |
system |
sistem |
systems |
sistem |
tasks |
tugas |
term |
ketentuan |
that |
itu |
the |
itu |
therapy |
terapi |
Therefore |
Karena itu |
this |
ini |
though |
meskipun |
threat |
ancaman |
time-consuming |
membuang-buang waktu |
tiring |
melelahkan |
to |
ke |
training |
pelatihan |
Using |
Menggunakan |
well |
dengan baik |
whether |
apakah |
which |
yang |
will |
akan |
with |
dengan |
within |
di dalam |
workplace |
tempat kerja |
would |
akan |
Soal latihan akan terus ditambahkan setiap bulan.